CNC (Computer Numerically Controlled) Machines are machine tools controlled by specific computers that read instructions in code. CNC machine technology was introduced in the US in 1951. Since its inception, CNC machining has remained at the top of the manufacturing industry. Its popularity can be attributed to the fact that it is the most accurate and reliable form of automated manufacturing in existence. This subtractive manufacturing method is currently used in a wide range of industries, including the development of modern furniture.
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Uses of CNC machines in the development of modern furniture
CNC machines were introduced in the furniture-making industry in 1969. Since then, more practitioners in the industry have adopted the technology. The modern furniture making industry has seen the introduction of new and intricate furniture designs. It has also introduced new materials for making furniture like soft metals, glass, and plastic. All these changes have made it hard for practitioners to keep using traditional manufacturing methods, hence the use of CNC machines in the development of modern furniture. CNC router machines are used in the development of contemporary furniture.
Advantages of using CNC machines in the development of modern furniture;
Below are some of the main reasons why CNC machines are used in furniture making:
Expanding capabilities
Practitioners in the furniture manufacturing industry use CNC machines because they allow them to expand their capabilities. For instance, they can achieve incredible shapes and furniture designs, which would otherwise be very difficult to achieve. Using CNC machines also allows furniture makers to use a wide range of materials like Glass, PVC, PCB, MDF, Acrylic, and plastic instead of just wood. In simpler terms, CNC machines have allowed furniture makers to explore new avenues of creation.
Reduce labor costs
CNC machines work in such a way that they are connected to computer fed instructions which control the movements of the machine tools. This means that the manufacturing process is controlled by a computer and done using machines. This is an advantage because furniture makers do not have to hire many employees and spend a lot of money on labor costs. However, this does not mean that human labor is irrelevant. Human labor is still needed for assembling the parts manufactured by the CNC machines. Human labor is also required to monitor the performance of the devices.
Improve efficiency
As mentioned earlier, CNC machines are the most accurate and efficient method of automated manufacturing. They eliminate the chances of errors like would be the case with manual machines. Therefore, these machines improve the efficiency of the manufacturing process.
Faster production
CNC machines also allow furniture makers to produce more parts in a shorter time because they are automated. This means that regardless of the type of material and part you are making, you can make hundreds in a single day.
Improve competitiveness
Furniture makers that use CNC machines tend to have a competitive edge over their counterparts. This is because they do not spend as much money on production, their products are of higher quality, and they can achieve high production quantities in a short time.
Final Word
Note that different types and versions of CNC machines are applied in various industries. This means that the version used in the architecture industry is not the same as the one used in woodwork.